Currently, the strategy for determination of ITER in-vessel tritium inventory
envisages that at predetermined intervals, tritiated gases in all systems of
fuel cycle will be transferred to the storage and delivery system (SDS) and
tritium quantities measured by in-bed calorimetry. The isotope separation system
(ISS) is the system used to separate hydrogen isotopes at the quality required
to be stored in SDS, and is one of the systems with highest tritium inventory
within the fuel cycle. Therefore, during tritium inventory procedure, ISS has to
be ‘milked down’ of tritium, mainly as DT molecular species. Based on the
dynamic modelling code TRIMO of the tritium content in the main sub-systems of
ITER Fuel Cycle, the procedure for tritium extraction from ISS is presented and
numerical examples given to assess the necessary time of transferring the
tritium from ISS to SDS, and the residual amount of tritium in ISS after
different milking scenarios. Consequently a fuel handling strategy during
tritium inventory assessment in the ISS and SDS is described, with the
constraint of mobilizable tritium inventory minimisation. |
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