Purpose Of The Database And Study Design: The ICR module supports the
maintenance of local and national registries for the tracking of HIV disease
among VA patients. The module provides many capabilities for VA medical centers
(VAMC) that provide care and treatment to HIV positive patients. ICR supports
the identification and categorization of patients with HIV disease. It is used
to generate reports for the CDC. The ICR automatically extracts data for
inclusion in the VA national ICR. The Registry is used to provide VA-wide review
of patient demographic characteristics, clinical aspects of HIV disease, and
resource use involved in caring for patients. The Registry also supports
national HIV-related research studies approved by the VA AIDS Program Office.
The ICR also provides a variety of management reports for local use, including
frequency of visits, as well as the number of laboratory tests and prescriptions
per patient. The ICR produces several reports for the VAMCs including:
categorization of patients according to severity of HIV disease; data necessary
for AIDS case reporting to the CDC, automatic generation of CDC report forms on
patients, and lists of patients that have not been seen at the VAMC for a
specified length of time. The ICR provides several clinical and administrative
reports for VAMC and headquarter's use. The ICR module retrieves several other
local data files that contain information concerning diagnosis, prescriptions,
surgical procedures, laboratory tests, radiology exams, dental care, patient
demographic characteristics, hospital admissions, and clinical visits. This
process allows identified clinical staff to take advantage of the wealth of data
supported through local databases. The ICR creates a simple process for entering
and tracking a patient through the ICR. Users need only identify the patient and
determine the disease category for that patient. Virtually all other data
employed by the ICR module is retrieved through other local database modules
(e.g., Pharmacy, Laboratory, and Radiology). An extra level of security is
provided by the VA to be consistent with VA laws and policies. Essential
information is encrypted. Patient names and other identifying information
(encrypted or not) are never transmitted to the national registry.
Nature Of The Data Collected: Longitudinal clinical and administrative
records
Unit Of Analysis: Individual patient
Data Collection Methods: Data are entered by local staff at the VAMC
as part of the creation and maintenance of the patients’ automated medical
record. Data extracts are automatically conducted by the VA’s mainframe
system.
General Attributes: ICR was fully implemented in 1992 across all the
VAMCs and contains access to complete medical records including demographic
information, diagnoses, resource utilization, pharmacy and laboratory data on
over 45,000 patients.
Major Data Constructs And Key Data Elements: Patient demographic and
military service characteristics, CD4 staging, numbers of outpatient visits,
inpatient discharge summaries, inpatient surgical and other procedures,
outpatient pharmacy data, laboratory and radiology data, dental care data, and
information required to complete CDC AIDS case reports.
Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Study Design And Database: The ICR
provides local and national tracking of HIV positive veterans by severity of the
disease. Thus, ICR supplies patient level longitudinal information based on
immune status and presence/absence of OIs.
Gaps In The Data Collected And Factors Leading To The Gaps:
Unavailable
Feasibility Of Linking With Other Databases: Depending upon the
objectives and study designs, linkages with other databases are feasible. These
linkages can be achieved through encoding of unique identifiers of ICR and other
databases by developing a third code that uses a common algorithmic table.
Process To Access The Database And Contact Person: Sophia Chang, MD,
Director, Center for Quality Management, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, AIDS
Service, (650) 493-5000 or (650) 849-0273.