RICHARDSON, Texas (Sept. 8, 2005) – An emergency information system known as
E-Plan, developed by The University of Texas at Dallas (UTD) and the United
States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), is expected to be a valuable
resource to emergency responders assessing the extent of damage to chemical
industry plants and other facilities in Gulf Coast states in the wake of
Hurricane Katrina.
The unique database, which contains an inventory of the chemical contents of
thousands of facilities in a number of states, including Louisiana and Alabama,
will provide emergency response personnel with information on the location and
nature of hazardous materials before they enter chemical plants that may be
contaminated as a result of damage due to high winds and flooding.
“The information available through E-Plan will be vital to first responders
in planning safe initial approaches to these facilities, as well as advising
personnel on how to deal with any chemical spills,” said Dr. E. Douglas Harris,
executive director of the CyberSecurity and Emergency Preparedness Institute at
UTD.
E-Plan is a highly reliable, highly secure, Internet-accessible repository of
facility and hazardous material information housed in the Erik Jonsson School of
Engineering and Computer Science at UTD. Created in 2001, E-Plan provides
information to emergency personnel in several states, particularly along the
Gulf Coast, about hazardous materials stored in various types of facilities,
from water treatment plants to oil refineries. The information system was
designed by UTD for the EPA, with the assistance of police and fire departments
in a number of Texas cities, including Plano, Richardson and Corpus Christi.
Jim Staves, E-Plan project sponsor for EPA’s Region 6, said “in addition to
providing first responders with information they will need to make safe entry
into damaged facilities, E-Plan should prove invaluable in locating the likely
sources of chemical contamination, spills, or ‘orphan’ containers that may be
found.” Staves said that in the Midwest floods of 1993, thousands of orphan
chemical containers, such as drums and small tanks, were found. Identifying the
owners of those containers, or arranging for government-funded disposal, took
months after floodwaters had receded, he said.
E-Plan contains more data on hazardous materials than any other commercial or
governmental system in use by government agencies. Its database covers 40,000
facilities in 14 states and contains information on more than 20,000 unique
chemicals.
“One of the most important factors in a successful response to a hazmat
accident is the speed with which the first responder can obtain
hazardous-materials information quickly, completely, accurately and in an easily
understood format,” Harris said. “The information in E-Plan is immediately
available via the Internet to first responders, enabling them to protect
themselves, accident victims and surrounding communities better and faster than
ever before.”
According to Harris, because E-Plan is easy to use and requires a minimal
amount of computer knowledge, first responders can learn to use the system in a
matter of minutes.
E-Plan was created primarily for use by emergency personnel in “routine”
chemical spills and localized incidents in order to identify hazmat materials at
a single location. The Katrina disaster created a need for greater information
over a broader area, which was not initially available via E-Plan. On request
from EPA headquarters in Washington, D.C., UTD faculty and staff responded
immediately to provide additional functionality to the
system.
According to Harris, UTD software developer Phani Kotharu worked throughout
the Labor Day holiday to input additional data on more than 4,000 facilities in
Louisiana, including the latitude and longitude of those facilities and their
locations on aerial maps. Other newly developed features include an enhanced
search function that allows responders to identify all facilities with a
specified chemical in a specific county or parish.
Dr. Gopal Gupta, UTD computer science professor, working with graduate
research assistants Ajay Bansal and Siddharth Deepak, added information to the
database on 137 facilities in Alabama within two hours of receipt of the data
from state officials.
UTD’s CyberSecurity and Emergency Preparedness Institute was created to help
deal with rapidly growing homeland security problems, such as cybercrime,
information assurance and emergency preparedness. It has three centers — the
CyberSecurity Research Center, the Global Information Assurance Center and the
Emergency Preparedness Center.
About UTD
The University of Texas at Dallas, located at the
convergence of Richardson, Plano and Dallas in the heart of the complex of major
multinational technology corporations known as the Telecom Corridor®, enrolls
more than 14,500 students. The school’s freshman class traditionally stands at
the forefront of Texas state universities in terms of average SAT scores. The
university offers a broad assortment of bachelor’s, master’s and doctoral degree
programs. For additional information about UTD, please visit the university’s
website at www.utdallas.edu.