I. PURPOSE
Workplace information includes knowledge of the
hazards of the workplace and of the materials used in the workplace. The
Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) is a major response to
the worker’s right-to-know about safety and health hazards of materials used in
the workplace.
WHMIS legislation provides employees, employers and
suppliers nationwide with specific vital information about hazardous materials
through the key elements of:
- Controlled product labeling
- Material safety data sheets
- Worker education and training programs
II. THE FACULTY OF EDUCATION
REQUIREMENTS
On the basis of WHMIS and other workplace
information, the Faculty of Education has developed work procedures that ensure
worker health and safety. Workers must be educated in hazards and trained in
work procedures.
Chemical Inventory
An annual inventory of hazardous materials must be
maintained which identifies all hazardous substances and their quantities at the
workplace. A chemical inventory includes the chemical name (formula) of the
material and the size of its container. There is a sample chemical
inventory form on page 10-5 of this element.
Annual inventories allow for the
following:
- To check ethers and other chemicals with limited shelf
life.
- To remove surplus hazardous chemicals
- To remove chemicals that you would not or have not used in the
past 1-3 years.
- To correct incompatible storage.
- To identify which chemicals are present.
WHMIS Program
The Faculty implements the WHMIS program using
information provided through WHMIS as well as other information from the
workplace. WHMIS information is in the form of labeling and material safety data
sheets. Other workplace information includes knowledge of the hazards of the
workplace, use of hazardous materials that depend upon factors such as
quantities used, work processes and work location.
In order to implement a WHMIS program, the faculty
will:
- Assign responsibility for program implementation. The WHMIS
Coordinator for this faculty is Brian Kilpatrick and Robert Hapke
-
Establish an inventory of controlled products
- Contact suppliers for assistance with products supplied to the
workplace.
- Collect data on products produced in the workplace and
determine if they are controlled or not
- Ensure that WHMIS labeling and data sheets are in place
- Have the purchasing department or agent request Material Safety
Data Sheets from suppliers.
- Have the shipper/receiver or other appropriate person check
incoming labels and data sheets for compliance with WHMIS standards.
- Provide workplace labeling where required.
- Prepare material safety data sheets and appropriate labels for
controlled products produced in the workplace.
- Make data sheets available to workers
- Determine the hazards of controlled products in the
workplace
- Review the specific hazard of the storage, handling and use of
controlled products in the workplace. Take into account the physical and health
hazards of the product, quantities, work processes, location of use etc.
- Establish workplace controls, based on hazard evaluations,
which could include:
- Engineering controls: ex/ ventilation, process modification and
isolation of the source.
- Administrative controls: ex/ work procedures, storage
arrangements, maintenance and time scheduling.
- Personal protective equipment used only in situations where
other controls are not practicable.
- Establish emergency procedures
- First aid measures
- Fire-fighting/evacuation measures (notify fire departments of
hazardous materials).
- Procedures to handle spills or accidental release.
- Provide worker education and training
- Educate workers in how WHMIS works and the hazards of
controlled products
- Train them in the necessary work procedures, emergency
procedures and procedures to follow when using the product
- The Department of Health, Safety & Environment offers a
Chemical Safety course that fulfills the worker education and training
requirement.
- Review and upgrade the program
- Review the program of instruction at least once a year or more
often if necessary.
- Re-instruct workers when necessary.
- Make sure no MSDS is no more than three years old.
- Make sure labels are legible.
- Make sure all workplace controls are effective.
III. RESPONSIBILITIES
Supplier:
- Prepares proper supplier labels for products distributed and
sold in Canada
- Develops or obtains current Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
for each controlled product they sell or import
- Sends a copy of the current MSDS to the purchaser on or before
the date of sale at the time of the first purchase
IV REFERENCES
Due Diligence, page x
Orientation, Training and Supervision of Workers,
page 4-1
Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System,
Appendix III
University of British Columbia Laboratory Chemical
Safety Program Manual
General Safety Rules - Section 2
Hazards of Chemicals - Section 3
Hazardous Materials Information - Section
4
Experimental Design and Procedures - Section
5
Safety Controls - Section 6
Chemical Storage - Section 7
Emergency Procedures - Section 10
University of British Columbia Hazardous Waste
Disposal
Biohazardous Waste Disposal - 1.1
Radioactive Waste Disposal - 2.1
Disposal of Laboratory Chemicals - 3.1
Ethidium Bromide Waste Disposal - 4.1
Organic Solvent Recovery and Disposal -
5.1
Disposal of Photochemical Wastes - 6.1
Waste Battery Disposal - 7.1 All departments will
require this procedure
Waste Oil Disposal - 8.1
Disposal of Unknown Chemicals - 9.1
Disposal of Explosive Chemicals - 10.1
Polychlorinated Biphenyl Disposal - 11.1
Biomedical Waste Disposal - 12.1
Spill Reporting Procedures - 13.1
V AUTHORITIES
WCB Regulation, part 5
UBC Policy #7 Safety